GHK-Cu (Copper Peptide)

Muscle/RecoveryCopper tripeptide / cosmetic and researchExperimental

Endogenous glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine copper complex used widely in cosmetics for skin remodeling. Injectable research use is unapproved. USADA lists GHK (tripeptide-1) as not prohibited.

Calculate Dose

For research use only.

Key Facts

CAS
89030-95-5
Molecular Weight (MW)
403.92 g/mol
Half-life
Short; typically used topically
Unit
mg
Administration Route
Subcutaneous (systemic) or topical (cosmetic)
Frequency
2โ€“7ร— weekly depending on route
Last updated
8/23/2026
Targets
Copper-dependent enzymesExtracellular matrix

Overview

Endogenous glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine copper complex used widely in cosmetics for skin remodeling. Injectable research use is unapproved. USADA lists GHK (tripeptide-1) as not prohibited.

Protocol

Dosage Range
1โ€“2 mg per dose (injectable) or topical per product guidance
Frequency
2โ€“7ร— weekly depending on route
Cycle
Ongoing or 4โ€“12 week blocks
Administration Route
Subcutaneous (systemic) or topical (cosmetic)
Reconstitution Guide
Injectable: add 1โ€“2 mL bacteriostatic water per vial as desired.

Science

Mechanism of Action

GHK binds Cu2+ and can modulate metalloproteinases, collagen/elastin synthesis, and anti-inflammatory gene expression in skin explant and cell studies.

Targets

Copper-dependent enzymesExtracellular matrix

Studies

Benefits

Cosmetic skin repairWound-healing researchHair-follicle research

Potential Side Effects

  • Blue-green tint at high copper load
  • Irritation
  • Injection-site reactions if injected

References

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