Human study PLS-00145
Thymosin beta-4 overexpression correlates with high-risk groups in gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors: A retrospective analysis by immunohistochemistry.
Version 1 · published November 8, 2026 · evidence through November 8, 2026 · research snapshot 2026.1.1 · methodology ev-1 · Automated assessment by AI (claude-opus-5-5 and claude-sonnet-5-5), not reviewed by a person.
Only the abstract was available. Essential methods may be missing, which limits what can be judged.
Reports of this study
Every publication, registration and abstract describing this one study. Participants are counted once.
- Thymosin beta-4 overexpression correlates with high-risk groups in gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors: A retrospective analysis by immunohistochemistry.primary · Pathology, research and practice · 2017-07-06 · PMID 28756979 · DOI
Design and participants
- Design
- Other design
- Population
- Archived paraffin-embedded sections of 57 gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
- Conditions
- Gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor
- Planned enrollment (registry)
- Not reported
- Enrolled
- Not reported
- Randomized
- Not reported
- Completed follow-up
- Not reported
Intervention and comparator
What each group received. Related peptides, analogs and combinations are never treated as the compound itself.
What the authors reported
As stated in the sources. This is the authors’ account, not Peptide Library’s assessment.
Adverse events
None reported. That is not evidence of safety, and how safety was monitored isn’t described.
The authors concluded (paraphrased): The authors concluded that Tβ4 overexpression was linked to features predicting tumor progression and poor prognosis in gastric GISTs. They suggested it may serve as a prognostic tool and a potential therapeutic target.
Peptide Library’s assessment
An automated assessment, made by AI separately from the authors’ conclusions and not reviewed by a person. How risk of bias is assessed.
Limitations
- inappropriate population: Tumor tissue expression of endogenous Tβ4 was studied. Nobody received the compound, so the study does not inform its effects.
- abstract only: Only the PubMed abstract is available. Methods, funding and conflicts are not described in the record.
- confounding: Correlations between expression and prognosis in a retrospective series may be confounded; the abstract describes only a univariate and a multivariate analysis.
No risk-of-bias assessment has been published for this study’s results.
Claims this study informs
- Improves dry eye signs and symptoms: not eligible (not primary study) for “Ocular discomfort and corneal staining”
- Is safe for human administration: not eligible (not primary study) for “Adverse events, serious adverse events and discontinuations”
Where each value comes from
- author_conclusion: PMID 28756979, abstract (Conclusion, sentences 1-2) · extracted by AI (automated, not verified by a person) · abstract only
- design: PMID 28756979, abstract (Methods, sentence 1) · extracted by AI (automated, not verified by a person) · abstract only
- limitations: PMID 28756979, abstract (Methods, sentence 1) · extracted by AI (automated, not verified by a person) · abstract only
- population: PMID 28756979, abstract (Methods, sentence 1) · extracted by AI (automated, not verified by a person) · abstract only
Version 1 · published November 8, 2026 · evidence through November 8, 2026 · research snapshot 2026.1.1 · methodology ev-1 · Automated assessment by AI (claude-opus-5-5 and claude-sonnet-5-5), not reviewed by a person.
These assessments describe published research. Records marked automated were produced by AI under the published methodology and have not been reviewed by a person; they can contain errors. None of this is medical advice, not a statement about any product’s safety for human use, and not a regulatory approval. Peptide Library’s vendor and partner relationships play no part in them (editorial independence).