Research statistics

Degarelix research: publications and trials

What has been published on Degarelix: PubMed publications, the kind of evidence they report and registered clinical trials. These are counts of research, not a judgment of whether Degarelix works or is safe. For what it is and what the studies found, see the Degarelix profile.
Automated weekly refresh · data through November 1, 2026

At a glance

Publications, all years

308

Since 2001

Publications in 2026 so far

18

Through November 1, 2026

Human clinical research

50.3%

155 of 308 classified

Registered clinical trials

144

ClinicalTrials.gov

Randomized controlled trials

50

Publications reporting an RCT in people

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses

13

Preclinical studies

21.4%

46 animal · 9 in vitro · 11 computational

Records that only mention it

67

Not counted above

Status in the library: FDA-approved.

What to keep in mind

  • Some completed trials have neither posted results nor a linked results publication.

Publications by year

Degarelix publications by year and evidence

2001, Human clinical research: 1 of 12002, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 1 of 12003, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 2 of 22004, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 32005, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 2 of 22006, Human clinical research: 1 of 52006, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 52006, Reviews and meta-analyses: 1 of 52007, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 1 of 12008, Human clinical research: 3 of 72008, Reviews and meta-analyses: 2 of 72008, Other and not yet classified: 2 of 72009, Human clinical research: 2 of 142009, Reviews and meta-analyses: 11 of 142009, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 142010, Human clinical research: 1 of 62010, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 1 of 62010, Reviews and meta-analyses: 3 of 62010, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 62011, Human clinical research: 6 of 122011, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 122011, Reviews and meta-analyses: 2 of 122011, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 122012, Human clinical research: 7 of 162012, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 1 of 162012, Reviews and meta-analyses: 7 of 162012, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 162013, Human clinical research: 6 of 82013, Reviews and meta-analyses: 2 of 82014, Human clinical research: 5 of 142014, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 2 of 142014, Reviews and meta-analyses: 5 of 142014, Other and not yet classified: 2 of 142015, Human clinical research: 11 of 192015, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 4 of 192015, Reviews and meta-analyses: 3 of 192015, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 192016, Human clinical research: 9 of 202016, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 4 of 202016, Reviews and meta-analyses: 6 of 202016, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 202017, Human clinical research: 7 of 132017, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 2 of 132017, Reviews and meta-analyses: 3 of 132017, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 132018, Human clinical research: 11 of 212018, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 8 of 212018, Reviews and meta-analyses: 2 of 212019, Human clinical research: 8 of 112019, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 1 of 112019, Reviews and meta-analyses: 1 of 112019, Other and not yet classified: 1 of 112020, Human clinical research: 10 of 162020, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 162020, Other and not yet classified: 3 of 162021, Human clinical research: 15 of 292021, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 6 of 292021, Reviews and meta-analyses: 5 of 292021, Other and not yet classified: 3 of 292022, Human clinical research: 11 of 192022, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 192022, Reviews and meta-analyses: 3 of 192022, Other and not yet classified: 2 of 192023, Human clinical research: 8 of 162023, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 7 of 162023, Reviews and meta-analyses: 1 of 162024, Human clinical research: 6 of 122024, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 122024, Reviews and meta-analyses: 3 of 122025, Human clinical research: 14 of 222025, Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 222025, Reviews and meta-analyses: 5 of 222026 (to date), Human clinical research: 13 of 182026 (to date), Preclinical (animal, in vitro, computational): 3 of 182026 (to date), Reviews and meta-analyses: 2 of 18Human clinical researchPreclinical (animal, in vitro, computational)Reviews and meta-analysesOther and not yet classified010203020012007201320192026*
Counted PubMed publications by year of first publication. * 2026 runs to November 1, 2026. A larger bar is more publications, not stronger evidence.
Show the data
YearHuman clinical researchPreclinical (animal, in vitro, computational)Reviews and meta-analysesOther and not yet classifiedTotal
200110001
200201001
200302002
200403003
200502002
200613105
200701001
200830227
20092011114
201011316
2011632112
2012717116
201360208
2014525214
20151143119
2016946120
2017723113
20181182021
2019811111
20201030316
20211565329
20221133219
2023871016
2024633012
20251435022
2026 (to date)1332018

Study types

Review54
Randomized controlled trial50
Observational human study47
Animal study46
Other clinical trial30
Case report28
Editorial, letter or other18
Computational study11
In vitro study9
Meta-analysis9
Systematic review4
Correction or retraction notice2

Research areas

From MeSH major topics. A paper can be in several areas.

Oncology248
Reproductive and sexual health192
Endocrinology56
Cardiovascular38
Metabolic health15
Neurological and mental health15
Musculoskeletal12
Dermatology7
Immune system7
Antimicrobial and infectious disease5
Tissue repair4
Gastrointestinal3

Registered clinical trials

25 of 75 trials completed at least a year before the cutoff have neither posted results nor a linked results publication. A registration is not a result.

Completed: 76 · Active, not recruiting: 18 · Recruiting: 18 · Terminated: 14 · Unknown status: 11 · Withdrawn: 6 · Not yet recruiting: 1
Early phase 1: 3 · Phase not applicable: 23 · Phase 1: 6 · Phase 1 / Phase 2: 5 · Phase 2: 61 · Phase 2 / Phase 3: 6 · Phase 3: 31 · Phase 4: 9

TrialStatusPhaseStartedResults
Evaluating Hormone Therapy to Achieve Optimal Doses in Metastatic Prostate CancerNCT07751133 · 1,500 enrolledRecruitingPhase 32026-08—
Short Course ADT for High Risk Low/Intermediate Risk ARTERA Prostate CancerNCT07801664 · 90 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22026-08—
Assessing Efficacy of Neoadjuvant ADT in Localized High-Risk Prostate Cancer Patients Utilizing 18F-Flotufolastat PSMA PET/CTNCT07455903 · 50 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22026-07—
Supraphysiologic Testosterone Priming Induces Darolutamide Extended ResponseNCT07142551 · 60 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22026-03—
A Study of BMS986365 in Combination With Degarelix in People With Prostate CancerNCT07335796 · 7 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 22026-01—
The COSMYC Trial (COmbined Suppression of MYC)NCT06922318 · 50 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22025-08—
Presurgical Phase II Study of Talazoparib in Combination With Enzalutamide in Prostate CancerNCT05873192 · 30 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22025-06—
Pembrolizumab With Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Patients With High Risk Localized Prostate CancerNCT06528210WithdrawnPhase 22025-04—
Adaptive Androgen Deprivation and Docetaxel in Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate CancerNCT06734130 · 25 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 22025-01—
Study of Radiation Therapy in Combination With Darolutamide + Degarelix in Intermediate Risk Prostate CancerNCT04176081 · 208 enrolledNot yet recruitingPhase 22024-07—
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Plus Immediate or Delayed Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitor and Androgen Deprivation Therapy or Salvage Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer, DIVINE TrialNCT06378866 · 532 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22024-06—
Cardiometabolic Consequences of the Loss of Ovarian FunctionNCT06264882 · 100 enrolledRecruitingPhase 42024-06—
ADT and SBRT vs SBRT Alone for Unfavorable Intermediate Risk Prostate CancerNCT06397703 · 392 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22024-04—
NeoAdjuvant Theranostic Lutetium Study: The Nautilus TrialNCT06066437 · 6 enrolledRecruitingPhase 1, Phase 22024-03—
A Study of Copanlisib in Combination with Degarelix in People with Prostate CancerNCT06218667WithdrawnPhase 1, Phase 22024-01—
Treatment of High-Risk Prostate Cancer Guided by Novel Diagnostic Radio- and Molecular TracersNCT06282588 · 493 enrolledRecruitingPhase 2, Phase 32023-12—
ETHAN - ET for Male BCNCT05501704 · 60 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22023-10—
Difluoromethylornithine and High Dose Testosterone With Enzalutamide in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerNCT06059118 · 50 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22023-10—
Targeting Androgen Signaling in Urothelial Cell Carcinoma - NeoadjuvantNCT05839119 · 2 enrolledTerminatedPhase 12023-10—
Neo-DAB: Darolutamide and Abemaciclib in Prostate CancerNCT05617885 · 9 enrolledTerminatedPhase 12023-08Posted
Neoadjuvant ADT With TULSA in the Treatment of Intermediate Risk Prostate CancerNCT05917860 · 15 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 12023-07—
Real World Evidence Study on Metastatic Prostate Cancer in the Pirkanmaa Hospital District in FinlandNCT05701007 · 1,083 enrolledCompletedPhase not applicable2023-02Posted
Prostate Medication, Metabolism and Gut MicrobiotaNCT06001619 · 100 enrolledRecruitingPhase 42022-12—
Enhanced Systemic Combined With Local Treatment for Primary and Metastatic Lesions in Oligo-metastatic Prostate CancerNCT05212857 · 160 enrolledUnknown statusPhase 22022-04—
First Strike, Second Strike Therapies for High Risk Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate CancerNCT05189457 · 32 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 22022-01—
Androgen Deprivation, With or Without pTVG-AR, and With or Without T-Cell Checkpoint Blockade, in Patients With Newly Diagnosed, High-Risk Prostate CancerNCT04989946 · 57 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 1, Phase 22021-12—
Two Studies for Patients With Unfavorable Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer Testing Less Intense Treatment for Patients With a Low Gene Risk Score and Testing a More Intense Treatment for Patients With a Higher Gene Risk Score, The Guidance TrialNCT05050084 · 2,050 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 32021-12—
Ovarian Hormone Regulation of Central and Cerebrovascular Hemodynamics (NoMEN Study)NCT05057546 · 55 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 42021-11—
A Clinical Study Evaluating The Benefit of Adding Rucaparib to Enzalutamide for Men With Metastatic Prostate Cancer That Has Become Resistant To Testosterone-Deprivation TherapyNCT04455750 · 61 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 32021-10—
Veterans Affairs Seamless Phase II/III Randomized Trial of STAndard Systemic theRapy With or Without PET-directed Local Therapy for Oligometastatic pRosTate CancerNCT04787744 · 378 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 2, Phase 32021-07—
Talazoparib With Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Abiraterone for the Treatment of Castration Sensitive Prostate CancerNCT04734730 · 70 enrolledRecruitingPhase 22021-05—
Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Apalutamide With or Without Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer, RESTART StudyNCT04585932WithdrawnPhase 22020-11—
Treating Prostate Cancer That Has Come Back After Surgery With Apalutamide and Targeted Radiation Based on PET ImagingNCT04423211 · 804 enrolledRecruitingPhase 32020-10—
Interest of PET-PSMA Imaging Potentialised by Androgen Blockade in Localized Prostatic AdenocarcinomaNCT04391556 · 57 enrolledCompletedPhase 22020-09—
Hormonal Intervention for the Treatment in Veterans With COVID-19 Requiring HospitalizationNCT04397718 · 96 enrolledCompletedPhase 22020-07Posted
Nivolumab + Docetaxel + ADT in mHSPC Patients With DDRD or Inflamed TumorsNCT04126070 · 47 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 22020-05Posted
Non-fucosylated Anti-CTLA-4 (BMS-986218) + Degarelix Acetate vs. Degarelix Acetate Alone in Men With High-risk Localized Prostate CancerNCT04301414 · 26 enrolledCompletedEarly phase 12020-02—
Influence of Hormone Treatment in Radiation Therapy for Bladder CancerNCT04282876 · 60 enrolledUnknown statusPhase not applicable2020-02—
Androgen Deprivation Therapy on Bone Mineral Density Change in Prostate Cancer PatientsNCT04248621 · 164 enrolledUnknown statusPhase 42020-01—
Cardiovascular Events in GnRH Agonist vs. AntagonistNCT04182594 · 80 enrolledUnknown statusPhase 22020-01—
Efficacy and Tolerance of an Ovarian Stimulation Protocol Combining Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Degarelix Acetate in Female Candidates for Fertility Preservation Before Chemotherapy for Breast CancerNCT03947151 · 8 enrolledCompletedPhase 22019-11—
Bioenergetic Effects of Aging and Menopause (BEAM)NCT04043520 · 57 enrolledRecruitingPhase 42019-09—
Prediction of the PRONOUNCE Prostate Cancer Trial in Healthcare Claims DataNCT04897958 · 14,417 enrolledCompletedPhase not applicable2019-09—
The Role of Follicle Stimulating Hormone in Advanced Prostate CancerNCT04134130 · 33 enrolledCompletedPhase not applicable2019-09—
FIRMAGON® Intensive Drug MonitoringNCT05181800 · 1,454 enrolledCompletedPhase not applicable2019-08Posted
REGN2810 Followed by Chemoimmunotherapy for Newly Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate CancerNCT03951831 · 26 enrolledActive, not recruitingPhase 22019-05—
Radiotherapy Combined With a LHRH (Ant)Agonist Versus Apalutamide in Patients With Biochemical Recurrence After RPNCT03899077 · 202 enrolledUnknown statusPhase 22019-04—
Neoadjuvant Degarelix With or Without Apalutamide (ARN-509) Followed by Radical ProstatectomyNCT03080116 · 90 enrolledUnknown statusPhase 22019-03—
The Effect of ADT on PSMA Expression in Metastatic Prostate CancerNCT03876912 · 35 enrolledUnknown statusPhase not applicable2019-03—
Nivolumab and BMS-986253 for Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer (MAGIC-8)NCT03689699 · 59 enrolledCompletedPhase 1, Phase 22018-10Posted

The 50 most recently started of 144 trials.

Human trials and evidence reviews

Meta-analyses, systematic reviews and trials in people, newest first.

  1. Effectiveness and safety of degarelix compared to GnRH agonists for prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    The aging male : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of the Aging Male · November 11, 2025 · Meta-analysis · cited 5 times · open access

    PMID 41216753 · DOI 10.1080/13685538.2025.2581656 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  2. Risk of cardiovascular disease following degarelix versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists in patients with prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Urologic oncology · January 16, 2025 · Meta-analysis · cited 4 times

    PMID 39818461 · DOI 10.1016/j.urolonc.2024.12.277 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  3. A systematic review and meta-analysis of cardiovascular disease risk with degarelix and GnRH agonists in prostate cancer.

    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · November 5, 2024 · Meta-analysis · cited 5 times

    PMID 39500846 · DOI 10.1007/s12094-024-03772-2 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  4. Comparative Cardiovascular Safety of Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Antagonists and Agonists Among Patients Diagnosed with Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Real-world Evidence Studies.

    European urology oncology · September 28, 2024 · Meta-analysis · cited 6 times · open access

    PMID 39343637 · DOI 10.1016/j.euo.2024.09.004 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  5. Switching from a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist to a GnRH antagonist in prostate cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · July 23, 2019 · Meta-analysis · cited 11 times · open access

    PMID 31348745 · DOI 10.5489/cuaj.5996 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  6. A meta-analysis and systematic review of randomized controlled trials with degarelix versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists for advanced prostate cancer.

    Medicine · July 1, 2016 · Meta-analysis · cited 57 times · open access

    PMID 27399062 · DOI 10.1097/md.0000000000003845 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  7. Degarelix for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer compared with GnRh-Agonists: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · January 9, 2016 · Meta-analysis · cited 16 times · open access

    PMID 27390687 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  8. Degarelix versus goserelin plus bicalutamide therapy for lower urinary tract symptom relief, prostate volume reduction and quality of life improvement in men with prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Urologia internationalis · March 1, 2014 · Meta-analysis · cited 27 times

    PMID 24603064 · DOI 10.1159/000356272 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  9. Disease control outcomes from analysis of pooled individual patient data from five comparative randomised clinical trials of degarelix versus luteinising hormone-releasing hormone agonists.

    European urology · January 9, 2014 · Meta-analysis · cited 108 times

    PMID 24440304 · DOI 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.12.063 · Reviews and meta-analyses

  10. The cardiovascular effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists in men with prostate cancer.

    European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy · May 1, 2022 · Systematic review · cited 41 times

    PMID 33470403 · DOI 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvab005 · Reviews and meta-analyses

Most cited

By OpenAlex citation count. Citations measure attention, not quality or correctness.

  1. The efficacy and safety of degarelix: a 12-month, comparative, randomized, open-label, parallel-group phase III study in patients with prostate cancer.

    BJU international · December 1, 2008 · Randomized controlled trial · cited 615 times · open access

    PMID 19035858 · DOI 10.1111/j.1464-410x.2008.08183.x · Human clinical research

  2. A new model of patient tumor-derived breast cancer xenografts for preclinical assays.

    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · July 1, 2007 · Animal study · cited 422 times

    PMID 17606733 · DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-07-0078 · Animal studies

  3. Cardiovascular Safety of Degarelix Versus Leuprolide in Patients With Prostate Cancer: The Primary Results of the PRONOUNCE Randomized Trial.

    Circulation · August 30, 2021 · Randomized controlled trial · cited 155 times · open access

    PMID 34459214 · DOI 10.1161/circulationaha.121.056810 · Human clinical research

  4. Pharmacological profile of a new, potent, and long-acting gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist: degarelix.

    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · April 1, 2002 · Animal study · cited 152 times · open access

    PMID 11907162 · DOI 10.1124/jpet.301.1.95 · Animal studies

  5. A phase III extension trial with a 1-arm crossover from leuprolide to degarelix: comparison of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and antagonist effect on prostate cancer.

    The Journal of urology · July 23, 2011 · Randomized controlled trial · cited 152 times

    PMID 21788033 · DOI 10.1016/j.juro.2011.04.083 · Human clinical research

Latest publications

  1. Comparison of cardiovascular events in patients with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer treated with LHRH agonists to LHRH antagonists in the US: A retrospective cohort study.

    Urologic oncology · October 18, 2026 · Observational human study · cited 0 times

    PMID 42892580 · DOI 10.1016/j.urolonc.2026.09.012 · Human clinical research

  2. Effect of neoadjuvant androgen deprivation therapy on prostate and tumor morphology prior to MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation of prostate cancer.

    International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · September 14, 2026 · Other clinical trial · cited 0 times · open access

    PMID 42733361 · DOI 10.1080/02656736.2026.2716351 · Human clinical research

  3. A novel model to study the impact of gender-affirming therapy on bone in young male mice.

    Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · August 1, 2026 · Animal study · cited 0 times · open access

    PMID 41543142 · DOI 10.1093/jbmr/zjag009 · Animal studies

  4. Prostate cancer-associated Trousseau's syndrome presenting as stroke in a 42-year-old man.

    Urology case reports · July 10, 2026 · Case report · cited 0 times · open access

    PMID 42518671 · DOI 10.1016/j.eucr.2026.103542 · Human clinical research

  5. Bilateral renal metastasis following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer: a case report.

    Frontiers in medicine · May 29, 2026 · Case report · cited 0 times · open access

    PMID 42292172 · DOI 10.3389/fmed.2026.1718567 · Human clinical research

  6. Failure of a LHRH agonist in metastatic prostate cancer: a case report and review of literature.

    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology · May 20, 2026 · Case report · cited 0 times

    PMID 42159776 · DOI 10.1007/s00280-026-04903-y · Human clinical research

  7. Interstitial lung disease associated with antiandrogen agents: a pharmacovigilance study based on FDA adverse event reporting system.

    International urology and nephrology · May 19, 2026 · Observational human study · cited 1 times

    PMID 42154420 · DOI 10.1007/s11255-026-05205-1 · Human clinical research

  8. Dual case insights shaping a new protocol for post-menopausal hirsutism.

    JCEM case reports · May 6, 2026 · Case report · cited 0 times · open access

    PMID 42100586 · DOI 10.1210/jcemcr/luag087 · Human clinical research

  9. Adverse Event Reporting Patterns Associated with Degarelix and Relugolix: A Pharmacovigilance Study Based on the FAERS Database.

    Urologia internationalis · April 17, 2026 · Observational human study · cited 0 times

    PMID 41996296 · DOI 10.1159/000551870 · Human clinical research

  10. Resting state functional connectivity in paedophilic disorder and degarelix treatment.

    Acta neuropsychiatrica · April 1, 2026 · Randomized controlled trial · cited 0 times · open access

    PMID 41918172 · DOI 10.1017/neu.2026.10073 · Human clinical research

Browse all 308 publications in the dashboard

How this is counted

PubMed records matched by the names below, counted when the peptide is in the title, indexed by MeSH, or confirmed from the abstract. The exact query can be rerun on Europe PMC. Methodology

Search terms: Degarelix; FE200486; Firmagon

((TITLE_ABS:"Degarelix" OR CHEM:"Degarelix") OR (TITLE_ABS:"FE200486" OR CHEM:"FE200486" OR TITLE_ABS:"FE 200486" OR CHEM:"FE 200486") OR (TITLE_ABS:"Firmagon" OR CHEM:"Firmagon")) AND SRC:MED

Cite this page

Peptide Library. (2026, November 2). Degarelix research statistics (Version weekly-2026-11-01) [Statistic]. Peptide Library. https://peptidelibrary.app/research/peptides/degarelix