Goserelin dosage in published studies and labels

These are the doses used for Goserelin in FDA labelling and published clinical studies, reported as each source states them, one row per regimen. They describe what was studied or approved for a specific population. They are not a recommendation, and none of them is a dose for any individual.

Research and educational reference only. This is not medical advice, and no figure on this page is a dosing recommendation.

Last checked against primary sources:

Studied regimens and sources

Goserelin has FDA-approved human dosages as the ZOLADEX implant, injected under the skin of the lower abdominal wall. ZOLADEX 3.6 mg is given every 28 days for prostate cancer, endometriosis (6 months, women 18 and over), endometrial thinning before ablation (one or two implants) and advanced breast cancer in pre- and perimenopausal women. ZOLADEX 10.8 mg is given every 12 weeks for prostate cancer only.

FDA Approved
Dosage evidence summary for Goserelin
Human dosing establishedYes
RouteSubcutaneous implant
FrequencyEvery 28 days (3.6 mg) or every 12 weeks (10.8 mg)
Duration studiedLong-term for prostate and breast cancer; 6 months for endometriosis
Evidence levelFDA Approved
Last reviewed2026-11-07

Research-reported dosing

Doses as studied, one row per regimen. Different trials used different regimens; they are listed separately rather than averaged.

Research-reported dosing for Goserelin, one row per studied regimen
Study / contextPopulationDoseRouteFrequencyDurationOutcome studiedSource
FDA label — ZOLADEX 3.6 mg, prostate cancerFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing informationMen with advanced prostate cancer, or Stage T2b-T4 (B2-C) prostate cancer with flutamide and radiotherapy3.6 mg. For Stage B2-C, started 8 weeks before radiotherapy: either one 3.6 mg implant followed 28 days later by one 10.8 mg implant, or four 3.6 mg implants 28 days apartSubcutaneous, anterior abdominal wall below the navel lineEvery 28 daysLong-term in advanced prostate cancerPalliative treatment of advanced prostate cancer; management of locally confined prostate cancerZOLADEX (goserelin implant) 3.6 mg — FDA prescribing information (TerSera), DailyMed
FDA label — ZOLADEX 3.6 mg, endometriosis and endometrial thinningFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing informationWomen aged 18 and over with endometriosis; women having endometrial ablation for dysfunctional uterine bleeding3.6 mg. Endometrial thinning: one or two implants four weeks apart, with surgery at four weeks (one implant) or two to four weeks after the secondSubcutaneous, anterior abdominal wall below the navel lineEvery 28 days6 months for endometriosis; retreatment cannot be recommendedManagement of endometriosis; endometrial thinning before ablationZOLADEX (goserelin implant) 3.6 mg — FDA prescribing information (TerSera), DailyMed
FDA label — ZOLADEX 3.6 mg, advanced breast cancerFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing informationPre- and perimenopausal women with advanced breast cancer3.6 mgSubcutaneous, anterior abdominal wall below the navel lineEvery 28 daysLong-term unless clinically inappropriatePalliative treatment of advanced breast cancerZOLADEX (goserelin implant) 3.6 mg — FDA prescribing information (TerSera), DailyMed
FDA label — ZOLADEX 10.8 mg, prostate cancerFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing informationMen with advanced prostate cancer, or Stage T2b-T4 (B2-C) prostate cancer with flutamide and radiotherapy10.8 mgSubcutaneous, anterior abdominal wall below the navel lineEvery 12 weeksLong-term in advanced prostate cancerPalliative treatment of advanced prostate cancerZOLADEX (goserelin implant) 10.8 mg — FDA prescribing information (TerSera), DailyMed

Where sources disagree

  • The 10.8 mg implant is not indicated in women: its label says the data are insufficient to show reliable suppression of serum estradiol. Women are treated with the 3.6 mg implant only.
  • The labels warn of tumor flare in the first weeks of treatment (including ureteral obstruction and spinal cord compression), hyperglycemia and diabetes, and cardiovascular disease in men. Pregnancy must be excluded before use in benign gynecological conditions.
  • A third DailyMed listing for ZOLADEX 3.6 mg is a repackager's copy (A-S Medication Solutions, 2021); the TerSera labels cited here are the current ones.