Vasopressin

FDA-approved antidiuretic hormoneEstablished

Vasopressin is an FDA-approved antidiuretic hormone in the Vasopressin Receptor Agonist class. Vasopressin acts at V1a receptors on vascular smooth muscle, where Gq-coupled signalling raises intracellular calcium and produces vasoconstriction, and at renal V2 receptors, where it drives aquaporin-2 insertion into collecting duct membranes and promotes water reabsorption.

Calculate Dose

For research use only.

Key Facts

CAS
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Molecular Weight (MW)
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Half-life
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FDA status
Approved
Evidence level
FDA Approved
Human dose established
Yes
Administration Route
Intravenous
Frequency
Continuous intravenous infusion
Last updated
Nov 7, 2026
Reviewed
Nov 7, 2026

Research summary

Endogenous nonapeptide hormone, available as a prescription intravenous product, approved to raise blood pressure in adults with vasodilatory shock who remain hypotensive despite fluids and catecholamines.

Research evidence

  • Regulatory review (FDA label)1 reviewed source
  • Controlled human trialsNone in reviewed sources
  • Early or uncontrolled human studiesNone in reviewed sources
  • Lab & animal studiesNone in reviewed sources
How it works

Each step shows whether the sources Peptide Library has reviewed include that kind of research. Counts are reviewed sources, not every study ever published. Reviews and programme summaries that describe human use are shown as "reported", not as trials, and registered trials without published results are listed but not counted. A higher step means research has progressed further; it does not mean a compound works better or is safer. Compounds whose evidence has not been reviewed yet show "Not reviewed" instead of a guess.

Peptide Library's Vasopressin profile summarises 5 cited studies listed in the Science section, the compound's regulatory status, and research-protocol parameters reported for it. It is a research reference, not medical advice.

Vasopressin dosage evidence

Vasopressin has an FDA-approved human dosage only as a hospital infusion to raise blood pressure in adults with vasodilatory shock who stay hypotensive despite fluids and catecholamines. The Vasostrict label starts at 0.03 units a minute after heart surgery and 0.01 units a minute in septic shock, raised by 0.005 units a minute every 10–15 minutes to a target blood pressure, with limited data above 0.1 and 0.07 units a minute.

FDA Approved
Dosage evidence summary for Vasopressin
Human dosing establishedYes
RouteIntravenous
FrequencyContinuous intravenous infusion
Duration studiedUntil blood pressure holds, then tapered
TitrationRaised by 0.005 units/minute every 10–15 minutes to the target blood pressure; once it has held for 8 hours without catecholamines, tapered by 0.005 units/minute every hour.
Evidence levelFDA Approved
Last reviewed2026-11-07

Research-reported dosing

Doses as studied, one row per regimen. Different trials used different regimens; they are listed separately rather than averaged.

Research-reported dosing for Vasopressin, one row per studied regimen
Study / contextPopulationDoseRouteFrequencyDurationOutcome studiedSource
FDA label — Vasostrict, vasodilatory shockFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing informationAdults with vasodilatory shock (post-cardiotomy or septic) who remain hypotensive despite fluids and catecholaminesPost-cardiotomy shock: start 0.03 units/minute, range 0.03–0.1. Septic shock: start 0.01 units/minute, range 0.01–0.07Intravenous infusion, dilutedContinuousTitrated, then taperedIncreased blood pressureVASOSTRICT (vasopressin injection) — FDA prescribing information, DailyMed

Where sources disagree

  • Vasopressin is dosed in units, not milligrams, and only as a monitored intravenous infusion in intensive care. The label warns that it can worsen cardiac function and that reversible diabetes insipidus can follow stopping it; its most common adverse reactions include slow or irregular heart rhythm, hyponatremia and reduced blood flow to the heart, gut, skin and fingers.
  • Safety and effectiveness in children with vasodilatory shock have not been established, according to the label.
Vasopressin dosage in published studies and labels →

Science

Mechanism of Action

Vasopressin acts at V1a receptors on vascular smooth muscle, where Gq-coupled signalling raises intracellular calcium and produces vasoconstriction, and at renal V2 receptors, where it drives aquaporin-2 insertion into collecting duct membranes and promotes water reabsorption. Its vasoconstrictor action is preserved in acidotic and catecholamine-refractory states, which is the basis for its use in shock.

Regulatory & research status

Vasopressin is an FDA-approved product for specific labelled indications. Approval does not extend to the research contexts described on this page, and approved products are prescription medicines.

Regulatory and research status for Vasopressin
FDA statusApproved
Research statusApproved product (see FDA status)
AvailabilityPrescription-Only
WADA (sport)Unknown / Not Listed
Library classificationFDA-Approved

How FDA approval, compounding and research-only status differ

Benefits

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Vasopressin side effects

No side effects listed yet for this entry.

Storage & stability

This compound is not supplied as a powder to be mixed, so the freeze-dried powder and reconstitution handling described for research peptides does not apply. Storage conditions are product-specific: follow the label or packaging of the product itself.

Vasopressin: frequently asked questions

What is Vasopressin?

Endogenous nonapeptide hormone, available as a prescription intravenous product, approved to raise blood pressure in adults with vasodilatory shock who remain hypotensive despite fluids and catecholamines.

How does Vasopressin work?

Vasopressin acts at V1a receptors on vascular smooth muscle, where Gq-coupled signalling raises intracellular calcium and produces vasoconstriction, and at renal V2 receptors, where it drives aquaporin-2 insertion into collecting duct membranes and promotes water reabsorption. Its vasoconstrictor action is preserved in acidotic and catecholamine-refractory states, which is the basis for its use in shock.

Is Vasopressin FDA approved?

Yes. Vasopressin is approved by the FDA, and approved products are prescription medicines. Approval is always for specific indications studied in clinical trials, so an approved status does not mean the compound is approved for every use it is discussed for. Research-chemical material sold under the same name is not the approved product.

What peptides are similar to Vasopressin?

Compounds most often compared with Vasopressin include Desmopressin, Terlipressin, Angiotensin II and Cetrorelix. They are grouped by shared mechanism or research area rather than by equivalence, and their regulatory status and evidence base differ.

References

Related research, comparisons & guides

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Compiled by Peptide Library Editorial · Reviewed Aug 30, 2026 · Updated Nov 7, 2026 · Version 2

This Vasopressin profile is compiled from published literature (5 cited studies linked above), public regulatory records and chemical registries. It describes what research reports; it is not medical advice, and nothing here is a dosing recommendation for humans. Peptide Library does not sell peptides. Editorial policy · How profiles are compiled · Report an error

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