GHK-Cu vs BPC-157 — people keep comparing these and I am not sure they belong in the same conversation
These two come up together constantly, usually in the same sentence as "healing". But the more I read the less I think they're actually comparable.
GHK-Cu is a copper-binding tripeptide. Most of what exists is in vitro work on fibroblasts and matrix remodelling, plus some small topical cosmetic studies. The skin literature is the strongest part and it is still small.
BPC-157 is a synthetic fragment derived from a gastric protein. The bulk of the literature is rodent work on tendon, gut and vascular healing. Human data is close to nonexistent — I can't find a completed controlled trial worth citing.
So they're both "repair-adjacent" but the mechanisms don't really overlap, and the evidence sits in different places (cell/topical for one, animal/systemic for the other).
Is there a reason people put them head to head, other than that both get described as healing peptides? Genuinely asking — I might be missing a shared pathway.