Semaglutide

Fat LossFDA-approved GLP-1 receptor agonistEstablished

FDA-approved long-acting GLP-1 agonist for type 2 diabetes (Ozempic/Rybelsus) and chronic weight management (Wegovy). Weekly injection or daily oral tablet. Not WADA-prohibited (monitoring program).

Calculate Dose

For research use only.

Key Facts

CAS
910463-68-2
Molecular Weight (MW)
4113.58 g/mol
Half-life
~7 days
Unit
mcg
Administration Route
Subcutaneous (inj.) or oral (tablet)
Frequency
Once weekly
Last updated
8/23/2026
Targets
GLP-1 receptor

Overview

FDA-approved long-acting GLP-1 agonist for type 2 diabetes (Ozempic/Rybelsus) and chronic weight management (Wegovy). Weekly injection or daily oral tablet. Not WADA-prohibited (monitoring program).

Protocol

Dosage Range
0.25-2.4 mg weekly (weight loss) or 0.5-1.0 mg weekly (diabetes)
Frequency
Once weekly
Cycle
Long-term use as prescribed
Administration Route
Subcutaneous (inj.) or oral (tablet)
Reconstitution Guide
Prefilled pen - no reconstitution needed

Science

Mechanism of Action

GLP-1 receptor agonist that enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppresses glucagon, slows gastric emptying, and reduces appetite via central pathways. Fatty-acid acylation extends half-life to about 1 week.

Targets

GLP-1 receptor

Studies

Benefits

Significant weight loss (up to 15% body weight)Improved glycemic control in type 2 diabetesReduced cardiovascular riskLower blood pressureImproved lipid profile

Potential Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Abdominal pain
  • Decreased appetite
  • Gastroesophageal reflux
  • Pancreatitis (rare)
  • Diabetic retinopathy complications (rare)

References

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